Pigmentation Treatment in Mumbai

Hyperpigmentation, Melasma and Dark-Spot Care

Pigmentation is a common and usually harmless condition in which certain patches of skin become darker than others. Generally, this darkening is caused by excess melanin deposition. When pigmentation occurs, the skin also reverts back to normal after a period of time. However, if the pigmentation persists and keeps increasing in size or number or darkens further, this is called hyperpigmentation.

Skin color is a unique feature of the human body. Unlike past eras in which people used whitening creams to have fairer skin color, people are starting to love their natural skin color no matter what. Your skin, hair, and eye color are due to a pigment called melanin. The changes in the body's melanin production can lead to hypopigmentation , hyperpigmentation , or depigmentation . If you come across any dark spots or light patches on your body, immediately reach out to a skin specialist.

Dr. Manisha Saney is a cosmetologist and trichologist who assesses pigmentation concerns and recommends an individual care plan based on the likely cause, skin type and medical history.

For a detailed overview of causes and prevention, read our guide to skin pigmentation, treatment options and prevention.

For selected pigment concerns, learn how a carefully assessed Pico laser consultation in Mumbai differs from general pigmentation treatment.

Explore dedicated guidance for melasma treatment, freckles and sun-spot assessment, dark-neck pigmentation, intimate-area pigmentation and laser toning for selected pigmentation.

These concerns need different assessments: facial melasma is often recurrent, a dark neck can have an underlying trigger, and intimate-area colour may be normal variation or follow friction and irritation. Use the dedicated guides above before selecting a peel or laser.

What is pigmentation?

Melanin is the natural pigment in your body responsible for your skin color. When there is an increase or decrease in the quantity of melanin in the skin, discoloration of skin spots happens. A person's pigmentation determines their skin color. Pigmentation disorders cause your skin's color to change. Skin cells produce melanin, a pigment that determines your skin's color.The condition hyperpigmentation causes your skin to darken. Depending on the severity of the condition, it can affect patches of your skin or the entire body. The most common type of hyperpigmentation is age spots, also called liver spots.

Types of Pigmentation

There are three broad types of pigmentation changes:

• Hyperpigmentation: If you find any dark spots on your skin, it is probably due to the high amount of melanin in that area of the skin. This condition is called hyperpigmentation.
• Hypopigmentation: Hypopigmentation is caused by the decrease in the melanin amount. It results in patches or spots which are very light in color.
• Depigmentation:When a patch of skin loses the entre pigment, it turns white. This condition is known as depigmentation.

How does pigmentation occur?

Pigmentation is caused by many factors like:

• Aging
• Acne scars
• Birthmarks
• Melasma due to pregnancy
• Addison's disease
• Exposure to sun
• Use of certain contraceptive pills and antibiotics
• After the effect of laser therapy, cryotherapy, or light therapy
• Burns
• Ulcers
• Exposure to certain chemicals
• Microbial infection
• Skin conditions like eczema
• A genetic disorder like albinism
• Autoimmune diseases like vitiligo

How is pigmentation treated?

Mild pigmentations can be cured by self-care and lightening creams. But some pigmentations are severe and need professional treatment.

During the consultation, Dr. Manisha Saney will do a skin exam and inquire about your genetic disorders or other factors which could lead to pigmentation. The doctor might also take a sample of your skin for further examination. Once your health and other factors are analyzed, the doctor will start the treatment procedures with your consent. If your skin pigmentation is of moderate type, the doctor will prescribe you topical medications, oral medications, or other cosmetic procedures.

In hyperpigmentation, the doctor might prescribe topical creams to lighten the skin pigmentation. The topical creams usually contain ingredients like:

• Hydroquinone
• Retinoids
• Vitamin C
• Azelaic acid
• Corticosteroids

In case of hyper pigmentation, time and patience are needed to retain the standard color of the skin. If you have depigmentation, the doctor will prescribe you creams and light-sensitive therapies to improve your condition.

Pigmentation Consultation at Revive Clinic, Chembur

Treatment selection depends on the cause and depth of pigmentation. Depending on the examination, a plan may include prescribed skincare, sun-protection guidance, chemical peels or other suitable procedures. Results and session requirements vary, and no treatment can guarantee permanent clearance.

Clinic: 201, 2nd Floor, Indraprastha Vyapari Sankul, Mahatma Gandhi Road, Above Subhedar Misal, Chembur West, Tilak Nagar, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400089.

Book a Pigmentation Consultation Call +91 93725 25513

Frequently Asked Questions

What causes facial pigmentation and dark spots?

Common causes include sun exposure, acne inflammation, hormonal changes, melasma, certain medicines and skin irritation. An assessment helps identify the likely trigger.

How many pigmentation-treatment sessions are needed?

The number varies with the type, depth and cause of pigmentation, the selected procedure and the skin's response. A plan is recommended after examination.

Can pigmentation return after treatment?

It can recur, especially when triggered by sunlight, hormones or inflammation. Sun protection, appropriate skincare and follow-up care can help maintain improvement.